- #Install linux on mac only how to
- #Install linux on mac only install
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The first mkpart command creates the dedicated UEFI partition, starting at the beginning of the disc and ending it 100Mb later. (parted) mkpart primary ext4 100m 100% # (optional)
#Install linux on mac only how to
Here’s how to do it in parted (where a UEFI partition is labelled ESI (sic)), nicked from the Gentoo wiki: I chose 100Mb and call the disc /dev/sdX below - make sure you replace the “X” with the proper letter for your drive. People recommend sizes between 20 and 500 Mb.
You will need a small, dedicated partition for UEFI. Steps in detail Creating the UEFI partition grub), use EFI mode (despite the fact that rEFInd emulates BIOS – see below). It will typically be mounted on /boot/efi/.
#Install linux on mac only install
#Install linux on mac only download
Download rEFInd and install it on the first partition (sdX1).Partition the rest of the disc as you wish for your Linux installation (boot, root, swap, home, etc.), or leave this until you boot from the LiveUSB/CD/DVD system you want to install your actual Linux distribution from (sdX2-sdXn).Create a ~50-500Mb UEFI/ESI/vfat/FAT32 partition (sdX1 – see below).Boot your Mac, with the blank drive installed, from a (first) LiveUSB system - or mount the new drive on an existing system (this may be troublesome if it has a different bitness - I didn’t consider or try this).See the next section for more detail for some of these steps. This is a schematic overview of the main installation steps. However, I started out under the impression that I would manage to boot Linux directly using Apple’s screwed-up UEFI system. If I had known that installing rEFInd was inevitable, I had not gone through all the trouble of creating the first LiveUSB drive, but I would have mounted my new drive on another Linux computer and installed rEFInd that way instead (although doing this from a 64-bit system may have led to complications - I didn’t try). I booted Kubuntu from a custom-made EFI LiveUSB flash disc, installed rEFInd, which then allowed me to boot from the LiveUSB flash drive / USB pen drive / USB stick of my choice and install Linux. The white Core duo (without the 2) 32-bit Macbook was purchased in September 2006. The peculiarities of this process are described below. I gave up on the idea that Linux must be able to boot directly from Apple’s UEFI, and used rEFInd instead. Download the Ubuntu version to your Mac.While installing Linux on a blank hard-disc drive is trivial on most PCs, it turned out not to be on a 2006 Macbook Core duo. The latest stable Ubuntu: Check the Ubuntu download page for the latest version and for any specific changes that may affect installation or use on your Mac.
#Install linux on mac only free
#Install linux on mac only drivers
A USB keyboard and mouse: You need a USB-based keyboard and mouse because it's highly likely that the Ubuntu Bluetooth drivers will need to be installed or updated before a wireless keyboard or mouse can work.It is a great way to test whether your Mac and Ubuntu can get along. This version can run directly from the USB flash drive without modifying anything on your Mac. A 2GB or larger USB flash drive: The flash drive is used as a bootable Ubuntu installer that contains not only the basic installer but also a live version of Ubuntu.If you have problems getting your older Mac to work with Ubuntu, stop by the Ubuntu forums and search for install guides for your Mac model. If you plan to use an older Mac, you should still be able to install Ubuntu, but you need to pay attention to how the boot process works for older hardware. The installation described here is on a 2014 27-inch Retina iMac running macOS Sierra, but the process should work for any Mac released since 2011. A Mac with at least 2GB of RAM and a 2 GHz dual-core processor: These are the bare minimums more RAM and faster processor speeds or additional processor cores are helpful.After you have a recent backup of all your data, disconnect it from your Mac to ensure that the clone backup isn't accidentally erased during the Ubuntu installation. A recent backup: Use Carbon Copy Cloner or a similar utility to clone an external bootable drive that includes a copy of the Recovery HD volume.